Botanica in Originali seu Herbarium Vivum [Original Botanicals or a Living Herbal], 1757–64, Johann Hieronymus Kniphof, Printed by Johann Gottfried Trampe, COLLECTION OF MATTHEW ZUCKER, Photograph: Martin Slivka
The pressing urge of humans to leave marks of their existence is attested by direct prints of hands found in pre-historic caves. This desire to be remembered and documented was among the factors that stimulated the development of human intelligence.
Hailed as the earliest precursor to photography, Nature Printing is the practice of taking impressions directly or indirectly from the surface of natural objects such as leaves, flowers, ferns, seaweed, snakeskin, and more, to produce an image on paper. Nature printing was popular with botanists in the 18th century as an aid in their study of useful and medicinal plants. By printing directly from specimens, they were able to represent plants in an affordable way and to great effect.
In the 19th century, the desire for life-like scientific images in combination with technological innovations led to developments in nature printing. Significant advances occurred between 1842 and 1868, at the kaiserlich-königliche Hof- und Staatsdruckerei zu Wien [Imperial-Royal Court and State Printing Office in Vienna]. Their nature prints still trick the eye with exceptional detail and life-like appearance.
This exhibition spans two rooms, featuring objects mainly from Europe, but also India, Japan, New Zealand and Southeast Asia, dating from 1748 to the present.
Venue: Singapore Botanic Gardens’ Gallop Extension, Botanical Art Gallery, Singapore Botanic Gardens, 7 Gallop Road
When: 29 Sep 2023 - 31 Mar 2024, 9am - 6pm
